Monday, February 28, 2011

Achieving unity means being willing to make the first move

Alan Knox has a vitally important and difficult post on Christian unity this morning, Crossing the Boundaries of the Local Church. Why is this such an important topic? Because unity among believers is essentially non-existent in the church and yet it is something that we must strive for. Why is this such a difficult topic? Alan is quite frank in his assessment here:

The ideology of the local church (as it is practiced today in many sectors) causes sectarianism and exclusivism that tends to divide the church. It could be more institutional local churches or more organic local churches.

In order to promote unity among God’s children, we must be willing to cross the boundaries created by the local church. And, the person interested in living in unity with others will be the one who has to cross those boundaries. Other Christians will probably not come knocking on your door to serve Jesus together with you. You will have to be the to make the first (and probably second and third and fourth…) move.


I think that is quite accurate. The sad and hard truth is that for all of our talk of unity as a concept, the reality is that outside of a few orchestrated events the church rarely shows any semblance of unity outside of our own congregations. A unity that says we will be unified but only on Sunday morning and only with people who subscribe to our every doctrinal distinction is a false unity.

When you get beyond the talk about unity as a concept and try to actually see it happen, the best laid plans sometimes yield little or no fruit. It can be just as easy to be exclusivist and closed off from the greater Body in a home/organic/simple church setting as it is in the most formalized of institutional churches.

Alan talked a bit about what he is doing to make the first (second, third…) move toward seeing real unity. I am haltingly trying to do the same. As I mentioned a few times, we have been meeting on a semi-regular basis with a couple of local gatherings. We are not doing so with the notion of surreptitiously making connections to lure people away, trying to recruit people out of one form of church gathering into another. I don’t want people to leave their current Sunday morning gathering so they can come to my Sunday morning gathering. My goal is not to replace one with the other but to expand on both! That likely means we will rarely meet with the church in our home on Sunday mornings or even on Sunday at all. That is OK because frankly there is nothing particularly Scriptural about meeting on Sunday as opposed to any other day. Sure we see that the church met on the first day of the week in Acts 20:7 to break bread but we also see that the church met in their homes “day by day” to break bread (Acts 2: 46). So if we have other Christians in our home for a Bible study on Tuesday night or to share a meal on Saturday afternoon, that is wonderful and not inferior in any way to a meeting held on Sunday.

My intent when we moved to our new home was to start a home fellowship with other believers. I still believe that a simple church meeting without the frills and worries of buildings and formalities and rituals is the healthiest form of church gathering and I still hope to have fellowship in our home with other believers in a variety of ways but what I have come to believe, and Alan wrote his excellent post about, is that insisting that other believers come to my home to meet in the way I envision is every bit as bad as a local Baptist church insisting people come to them. I want to spend time with the Body of Christ. Period. That means working with other believers in an orphanage in Haiti. It means working alongside other believers in a local crisis pregnancy center. It means going where other Christians are, even if that means there are pews. It means sharing meals with other Christians and opening our home to them. It means seeking out opportunities for unity instead of just being willing to let unity happen. Ultimately it requires a radical break with the notion of the church being defined by where, when and how we gather.

When we start to make demands of other Christians, we inherently start to disrupt unity. That doesn’t mean we welcome heretics without question. That doesn’t mean that those in open and unrepentant sin get a free pass. It does mean that if we truly desire unity in the Body, we need some flexibility. It is far easier and more comfortable to exclude, overtly or subtly, people we disagree with on a myriad of issues. Americans love to divide ourselves over politics, race, ethnicity, sports, etc. and that has spilled over into the way we treat other Christians. I don’t think our Lord is pleased with the thousands of little Christian fiefdoms spread over the land, jealously guarding their “members” so a different fiefdom doesn’t steal them, busily writing up doctrinal statements to keep out the “wrong” kind of Christian, pouring money and resources into sustaining their little kingdoms, tipping our hats to one another in a base acknowledgement of our common faith but never willing to cross the street to shake hands.

Unlocking the door of your church or your house is only the first, tiny step toward unity. Real unity in the Body means stepping outside of your church or your home and going to the Body where they are.

11 comments:

Alan Knox said...

Arthur,

Thanks for continuing this conversation. I like that you're planning to meet with people in your home on a day other than Sunday so that you will the option of meeting with other churches then.

-Alan

norma j hill said...

Excellent post! I too think the other-day-than-Sunday gathering so we can gather with other brothers and sisters is a wonderful idea.

David L. Craig said...

The major flaw in this reasoning is best illustrated by Jewish Believers who, by birth and history, are required by the LORD to remain a visibly peculiar people; i.e., unassimilated. Thus, they have synagogues, not churches. Ephesians 2 never indicates the one new man is homogenized. Men and women continue to generally have different physiology types from which other differences arise. So beware of taking this thinking too far.

Arthur Sido said...

Hi David,

I am not sure I understand at all what your point is. Are you objecting to something I wrote?

Alan Knox said...

What's interesting is that when the NT authors talked about unity, they almost always specifically included unity between Jews and Gentiles.

-Alan

David L. Craig said...

You wrote:

Ultimately it requires a radical break with the notion of the church being defined by where, when and how we gather.

and

I don’t think our Lord is pleased with the thousands of little Christian fiefdoms spread over the land, jealously guarding their “members” so a different fiefdom doesn’t steal them, busily writing up doctrinal statements to keep out the “wrong” kind of Christian, pouring money and resources into sustaining their little kingdoms, tipping our hats to one another in a base acknowledgement of our common faith but never willing to cross the street to shake hands.

To my reading, this sounds like you believe the LORD hates heterogeneity. Declaring local congregations to be "fiefdoms" is pretty strong--that's accusing their leaders of perpetuating the Sin of Jeroboam.

My study of the Body has convinced me the LORD loves heterogeneity. When He talks about unity, He is not talking about homogeneity. He clearly establishes local congregations to achieve His purposes especially in regard to reaching unbelievers with the Gospel. Eradication of academic doctrinal differences is much less important. Being able to relate to the unbelievers in the vicinity is foundational. Maybe a Seventh Day Adventist can connect where a Southern Baptist or Messianic Jew cannot.

As I indicated in my first comment, beware of undermining heterogeneity in the Body in the pursuit of your definition of unity. Believers do need to cross the street to shake hands with their fellow Believers (which says nothing about minor doctrinal diversity vis-à-vis plenty about major doctrinal agreement). The unbelievers will know we are Christians by our love for each each other in spite of our well-publicized passionate differences. So just don't take your point of view to an extreme.

IMHO, of course.

David L. Craig said...

@Alan: Highlighting the Jew/non-Jew distinction is due to it being the Mother-Of-All people-group distinctions. Remember The LORD swore if the Jews become extinct, He is no God. That's why their extinction is such a high priority to the Adversary. IMHO again.

Arthur Sido said...

David,

The unbelievers will know we are Christians by our love for each each other in spite of our well-publicized passionate differences.

Do you think unbelievers look at the splintered and divided church and see us loving one another?

David L. Craig said...

Do you think unbelievers look at the splintered and divided church and see us loving one another?

Of course they don't, but they should. They know how we should be treating each other if we really believe what we say we believe. So they excuse their disinterest in evaluating the merit of what we say.

If, on the other hand, we have no obvious and significant doctrinal differences to make unity difficult, the love displayed clearly costs us much less, if anything at all, so they are less likely to know we are Believers by our "love."

Alan Knox said...

David,

Thanks... but that doesn't answer my question about unity. I have no problem with Jews remaining Jews and Gentiles remaining Gentiles. But, in Scripture, the two groups are exhorted to live in unity in spite of the differences in their ethnicities and cultures and customs.

-Alan

David L. Craig said...

@Alan:

Thanks... but that doesn't answer my question about unity. I have no problem with Jews remaining Jews and Gentiles remaining Gentiles. But, in Scripture, the two groups are exhorted to live in unity in spite of the differences in their ethnicities and cultures and customs.

Well, I'm not sure you're distinguishing the Messianic Jews from the non-Messianic Jews here, so I'll point out it takes miracles to get any willingness to unify to emerge from the non-Believing Jews. Even Yeshua Himself couldn't produce that.

In the first part of the Book of Acts, Gentile Believers are pretty much non-existant. It took some significant effort on The LORD's part to wake the early church up to the plan to graft the Gentiles into this. Unity couldn't even get on the radar screen then. After Jerusalem Council I (which apparently had no connection whatsoever to the Sandehrin (responsible for issuing Jewish hallachah--we can be sure their opinion would have been such Gentiles were definitely not converting to Judiasm, and that the Sanhedrin didn't even have juristiction over such questions)), we see the formation of the Antioch congregation that was home to both types of Believers. However, groups of non-Believers, both Jewish and Gentile, were slowly corrupting that unity over the decades all the way to Nicea when the final coffin nails were pounded in.

I think it is very safe to say this was not The LORD's Plan A. As you said, unity was exhorted, and it was one of the top concerns on Yeshua's mind while awaiting Judas' arrival. However, Nicea did not eradicate Messianic Judiasm. It only drove it into hiding. The LORD has been bringing it back simultaneously with reestablishing Hebrew and the Land of Israel. Antioch congregations are back in business. The opportunity for unity has thus also been resurrected. I expect to see many more reversals of ancient doctrines (especially in the non-Believing Jewish sectors) as we continue to advance toward His Second Advent.